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Name:
Liora Freud
Email:
freudliora@gmail.com
Title:
LOCAL PRODUCTION OF EDOMITE COOKING POTS IN THE BEERSHEBA VALLEY
Affiliation:
Tel Aviv University
Website:
Personal Information

Edomite cooking pots were found in Strata of the 8th- 7th century BCE in sites in Beersheba valley. Because they resemble similar cooking pots found at Edom, they are considered in research to be of Edomite origin and imported from Edom.  This assumption is reconsider on the basis of petrographic analyses of such cooking pots from Tel Malḥata, Ḥorvat Uza and Ḥorvat Qitmit conducted by Prof. Yuval Goren at the Laboratory for Comparative Microarchaeology and Metal Conservation at the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University. The results indicate that the same clay was used for the manufacture of Edomite cooking pots, as well as for other vessels and cooking-pot types of the 8th-7th  centuries BCE  from the sites mentioned above and from Tel Beersheba. Aroer, and Kadesh-Barnea. This fact attests to a long tradition of local manufacture probably utilizing raw material from the vicinity of the Northern Negev  rather than the Edomite plateau.

 It is now clear from the relative frequencies at Tel Malḥata and Qitmit, that Edomite cooking pots comprise the majority of the cooking-pot assemblage. We must change our preconception that all the Edomite cooking pots were produced in Edom and imported to the Negev sites, and consider that many were locally made in the southeastern Beersheba Valley.

Finely, Based on the fact that Edomite cooking-pots are common  at Tel Malhata already in in  the 8th century BCE, and based on resemblance in figurines style, and  and some pottery types , a date of the first half of the 7th century  BCE,  is suggested for  the Edomite shrine of Horvat Qitmit.

 

Wares/Ware Families
Name Origin Date General Information Action
Petro-fabrics
There is no petro-fabric information from this contributor.
Vessel
Excavation ID Shape Period Date Location Action
Petrographic samples
ID Sample no. Vessel Registration Number Description Site Name Country/Region Action
Kiln/Workshop
There is no kiln/Workshop information from this contributor.